Sarf and Nahw Summary: 6.3 - All Particles in Qur'an

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Section 6.3 - All Particles from Al-Qur’an

 

 

No.	Particle	Meaning	Explanation	No, of times used
1	إِنَّ	Surely	Verb like particle حَرْف مُشِبْهَةُباِلْفِعْل Accusative	1682
2	أَنّ	Surely	Verb like particle حَرْف مُشِبْهَةُباِلْفِعْل (مِن إنَّ وَ أخَوَاتُهَا) Accusative	362
3	لَعَلّ	Perhaps/ Possibility	Verb like particle التَّرَجِّيْ (مِن إنَّ وَ أخَوَاتُهَا) Accusative	123
4	لَٰكِنَّ	But	Verb like particle حَرْف مُشِبْهَةُباِلْفِعْل (مِن إنَّ وَ أخَوَاتُهَا) يفيدُ الإستدراك (Gives the benefit of retraction) Accusative	57
5	كَأَنّ	Like/ similar to	Verb like particle حَرْف مُشِبْهَةُباِلْفِعْل (مِن إنَّ وَ أخَوَاتُهَا) Accusative	29
6	لَيْتَ	Wish/ desire	Verb like particle التَّمَنِّيْ (مِن إنَّ وَ أخَوَاتُهَا)	14
7	لَٰكِنْ	But	Conjunction particle Also gives the meaning of retraction إسْتِدْرَاك Accusative	8
8	لَّعَلَّ	Perhaps/ Possibility	Verb like particle التَّرَجِّيْ (مِن إنَّ وَ أخَوَاتُهَا) Accusative	6
9	لَٰكِن	But	Conjunction particle Also gives the meaning of retraction إسْتِدْرَاك	65
10	بَلَىٰ	Of course	The particle of Answer  حَرْف الْإِيْجَابِ	22
11	إِذًا	When, if	Adverb of time (for future condition) ظَرْف زَمَان شرطية (لِلْإسْتِقْبَال) Answer	13
12	نَعَم	Yes	Particle of Answer	4
13	كَلَّا	Nay, Definitely not	The particle of Deterrent ( حَرْف رَدَع)	33
14	إِن	If	Conditional particle حَرْف شَرَط	578
15	لَو	If	Conditional particle حَرْف شَرَط	184
16	مَن	Whoever	Conditional particle حَرْف شَرَط	184
17	لَوْلَآ	Why not	Particle of promotion حَرْف تَحْضِیْض	35
18	مَا	What?	Conditional particle حَرْف شَرْط	23
20	أَمَّا	Indeed, truly, verily	Particles of Caution  حُرُوْفُ التَّنْبِيْهِ	11
21	أَيْن	Where	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	3
22	إِلَّا	Except	Particle of Exception حَرْف إسْتثْناء	102
23	لَوْلَآ	Why not	Particle of promotion حَرْف تَحْضِیْض	40
24	أَمَّا	For emphasis: indeed; truly; verily For conjunction: But at the same time, as far as he is concerned, but, however, yet	Explanation Particle	44
25	إِمَّا	Either, or, whether	Particle of choice	22

 

26	سَوْف	Soon	Future particle	42
27	حَتَّىٰ	Until	Inceptive particle/ Terminal Particle حَرْف إبتِدَاء/ حَرْف غائِيَة	47
28	أَلَآ	Beware; indeed; truly; lest; verily	Particle of caution حَرْف تَنْبِیْہ Inceptive	39
29	بَل	But (indeed)	Particle of change حَرْف إضْرَاب Inceptive	4
30	هَل	Is? Are?  Have ?	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	93
31	مَا	What?	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	92
32	كَيْف	How	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	80
33	أَىّ	Which?	Interrogative  Particle إسْتِفْهَام	35
34	مَن	Who?	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	34
35	أَنَّىٰ	How	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	27
36	مَاذَا	What, Which	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	26
37	كَم	How many	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	20
38	أَيْن	Where	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	12
39	مَتَىٰ	When	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	9
40	أَيَّان	On what occasion ? when ?	Interrogative Particle إسْتِفْهَام	5
41	لَا	Not	Negative Particle نَفِيْ	1364
42	مَا	Not	Negative Particle نَفِيْ	704
43	لَم	Strong not	Negative Particle نَفِيْ	353
44	إِن	Not	Negative Particle نَفِيْ	114
45	لَن	Light Not	Negative Particle نَفِيْ	104
46	كَيْ	So that, in order to	Subjunctive Particle, Works similar to لِ	3
47	قَد	Emphasis, also used for near past	Particle of certainty/ near past حَرْف تَحْقِيْق/مَاضِيْ إسْتِمرَاري	406
48	إِن	If/ when	The particle of condition/Particle of certainty	5
49	إِلَّا	Except	Particle of exception حَرْف إسْتِثْنَاء	3
50	أَن	that	حَرْف مَصْدَرِيَة The particle of source noun	47
51	مَا	So/but	Supplemental particle حَرْف زَائِدَة	13
52	إِذًا	When	Adverb of time (for future condition) ظَرْف زَمَان شَرَطية  (لِلْإسْتِقْبَال) Surprise	18
53	إِذَا	When	Adverb of time (for future condition) ظَرْف زَمَان شَرَطية  (للإستقبال) Surprise	14
54	إِذَا	When	Adverb of time (for future condition) ظَرْف زَمَان شَرَطية  (لِلْإسْتِقْبَال) Surprise	3
55	إِلَّا	Except	حَرْف الْحَصَر Particle of Exclusivity	558
56	بَل	But	Particle of change حَرْف إضْرَاب Retraction	122
57	لَا	Not	Particle of prohibition نَهِيْ	327

 

 

 

 

۞۞۞

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